Transmission of Leishmania metacyclic promastigotes by phlebotomine sand flies

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Transmission of Leishmania metacyclic promastigotes by phlebotomine sand flies

A thorough understanding of the transmission mechanism of any infectious agent is crucial to implementing an effective intervention strategy. Here, our current understanding of the mechanisms that Leishmania parasites use to ensure their transmission from sand fly vectors by bite is reviewed. The most important mechanism is the creation of a "blocked fly" resulting from the secretion of promast...

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Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Iran and their Role on Leishmania Transmission

Sand fly research has a long history in Iran beginning with the work of Adler, Theodor and Lourie in 1930 and followed by Mesghali's foundational taxonomic work on sand flies in 1943. Since then, research has been continued unabated throughout the country and official publications report the existence of at least 44 species of sand flies (26 of the genus Phlebotomus and 18 of genus Sergentomyia...

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phlebotomine sand flies (diptera: psychodidae) in iran and their role on leishmania transmission

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal for Parasitology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0020-7519

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2007.04.003